The Flag Ceremony in school is not just a regular school activity — it is mandatory for all students and teachers in the Philippines. This is required by law, and every public and private school must follow it.
According to Republic Act No. 8491 (The Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines) and Republic Act No. 1265, every student, teacher, and school staff member must attend the flag ceremony regularly.
When Is the Flag Ceremony Held?
The Department of Education has set a fixed schedule:
- Monday Morning – Flag Raising Ceremony
- Friday Afternoon – Flag Retreat Ceremony
Attendance is required for all students, teachers, and school staff. You need to be on time and participate properly. It’s part of your role as a member of the school.
What Happens During the Flag Ceremony?
The flag ceremony follows an official order under DepEd Order No. 50, s. 2015. Here are the steps:
1. Lupang Hinirang (National Anthem)
- The Philippine flag is raised while everyone sings Lupang Hinirang.
- You must stand straight and face the flag.
- Civilians (like students and teachers): place your right hand over your chest.
- Uniformed personnel (like scouts or ROTC): follow your group’s salute.
2. Interfaith Prayer
After the anthem, there is a short prayer that respects all religions. Everyone should stay quiet and respectful during this time.
3. Pledge of Allegiance to the Philippine Flag
This part shows loyalty to the country. Raise your right hand with open palm at shoulder height and say the pledge clearly and with respect.
4. Pledge of Service (for Officials and Staff)
This is for DepEd officials and employees. It reminds them of their responsibility to serve the public.
How to Behave During the Flag Ceremony
Showing proper behavior during the Flag Ceremony in school is a sign of discipline and patriotism. Here are the important rules:
- Stand straight and stay quiet
- Face the flag at all times
- Right hand on chest for students and teachers
- Follow the correct salute if in uniform
- All vehicles inside the school must stop when the National Anthem is played
Why the Flag Ceremony in School Is Important
1. It Teaches Love for the Country
Joining the ceremony, singing the anthem, and saying the pledge show that you are proud to be Filipino.
2. It Shows Respect for the Flag and Freedom
The flag represents our country’s history, struggles, and victories. Giving respect during the ceremony honors those who fought for our freedom.
3. It Reminds Us of Our Duty as Citizens
Every student and teacher has a role in building the nation. The flag ceremony reminds us of that responsibility.
Easy Tips for Students and Teachers
✅ Be on time
✅ Listen carefully
✅ Don’t use your phone
✅ Don’t talk or move during the ceremony
✅ Respect the flag and the people around you
Simple actions like these show you are serious about being a good citizen.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is the Flag Ceremony really required?
Yes. Republic Act No. 8491 and RA 1265 make it mandatory in all schools.
What if I don’t follow a certain religion?
The ceremony includes an interfaith prayer, which respects all beliefs. You should still attend.
Do cars really have to stop during the anthem?
Yes. Vehicles inside the school must stop as a sign of respect during Lupang Hinirang.
Can a student or teacher skip the ceremony?
No. Unless you have a valid reason (like sickness), you must attend. It’s part of your duty
The Flag Ceremony in school is not just a routine. It’s a required act of respect and love for the country. Whether you’re a student or a teacher, your presence matters.
In just a few minutes each week, we show that we care about our flag, our freedom, and our responsibility as Filipinos.
Next time you attend the ceremony, stand proud — because that simple act shows that you’re part of something bigger: the nation.
